A body of water with ancient forest in the background.
A body of water with ancient forest in the background.
A narrow dirt path is centered between willowy trees in the ancient forest.
A narrow dirt path is centered between willowy trees in the ancient forest.
Three people cover their faces with a square woven basket while sitting and leaning on a large tree in the ancient forest.
Three people cover their faces with a square woven basket while sitting and leaning on a large tree in the ancient forest.
A person stands on a rock in the middle of a body of water, while covering their face with a large purple fan.
A person stands on a rock in the middle of a body of water, while covering their face with a large purple fan.
A cave reveals large rocks, tree branches, and swamp water in the ancient forest.
A cave reveals large rocks, tree branches, and swamp water in the ancient forest.
A large tree horizontally frames a rocky creek with the ancient forest in the background.
A large tree horizontally frames a rocky creek with the ancient forest in the background.
Someone facing away from the camera carries a large basket filled with wood from the trees of an ancient forest.
Someone facing away from the camera carries a large basket filled with wood from the trees of an ancient forest.
A small treehouse sits in the trees of an ancient forest.
A small treehouse sits in the trees of an ancient forest.
Someone holds a large structure of sticks while standing in front of a home in the ancient forests of India.
Someone holds a large structure of sticks while standing in front of a home in the ancient forests of India.
Small woven wooden baskets are stacked on the desert ground.
Small woven wooden baskets are stacked on the desert ground.
The inside of a home in India.
The inside of a home in India.
Someone facing away from the camera leans forward on the plains of an ancient forest in India.
Someone facing away from the camera leans forward on the plains of an ancient forest in India.
Two black goats and one white goat fight each other in an ancient forest in India.
Two black goats and one white goat fight each other in an ancient forest in India.
Large stones are stacked together in an ancient forest in India.
Large stones are stacked together in an ancient forest in India.
The brown plains of an ancient forest in India.
The brown plains of an ancient forest in India.
A young girl stands in front of the large landscape of an ancient forest.
A young girl stands in front of the large landscape of an ancient forest.
The green and brown canyons of the ancient forest.
The green and brown canyons of the ancient forest.
Someone stands in an ancient forest with a red and white plaid blanket over their head.
Someone stands in an ancient forest with a red and white plaid blanket over their head.
A hand balances two white eggs with an ancient forest in the background.
A hand balances two white eggs with an ancient forest in the background.
A window shows white curtains and a house in the reflection.
A window shows white curtains and a house in the reflection.
A young person wearing a basket on their head looks toward the camera.
A young person wearing a basket on their head looks toward the camera.
A young person with a red bucket on their head looks up to the sky in their backyard in an ancient forest.
A young person with a red bucket on their head looks up to the sky in their backyard in an ancient forest.
A woman wearing traditional Indian garb is holding a small replica of a wooden house. Her face isn't shown.
A woman wearing traditional Indian garb is holding a small replica of a wooden house. Her face isn't shown.
Two young girls sit with their legs crossed on the floor of a house.
Two young girls sit with their legs crossed on the floor of a house.
The grassy hills of an ancient forest in India.
The grassy hills of an ancient forest in India.
A bright red shirt hands on a clothesline.
A bright red shirt hands on a clothesline.
Someone sits on a rock in the ancient forest, covering their face with a pineapple.
Someone sits on a rock in the ancient forest, covering their face with a pineapple.
A young woman looks away from the camera.
A young woman looks away from the camera.
A clothesline and yard in front of a house is captured through the reflection in a window.
A clothesline and yard in front of a house is captured through the reflection in a window.

In Meghalaya, India, Ancient Forests and Cultures Intertwine

Photographs by Bharat Sikka

Photographer Bharat Sikka takes us to the trees of Meghalaya. There, he records a sylvan symphony of ancient forests and the cultures that they hold. 

In the northeast Indian state of Meghalaya, the Khasi tribe have woven the roots of rubber fig trees into bridges. Carefully training the roots over decades, they create living bridges that can last for hundreds of years. The Khasi people are matrilineal, passing property ownership and last name down from the mother. They have kept their traditions alive throughout the generations, still largely dressing in traditional, handwoven fabrics. 

 

In Kongthong, also known as the Whistling Village, everyone has a song for a name. They have official names, too, but residents only call each other by the tune chosen for them at birth. Addressing each other with music, their conversations become a melody. Jingrwai iawbei, as the practice of naming children with a song is called, translates to “song in honor of the root ancestress,” or the tribe’s first woman. When a child is born, it is their mother who composes a tune for them.

 

Bharat Sikka was born and raised in India, where he began his photographic practice before studying at the Parsons School of Design, NY. Sikka’s long term photographic projects have centered on the cultural residues and societal transformations within India, rendered with the visual language and material forms of contemporary art photography. His work subtly speaks to India’s history and regionality, the tide of globalization, and masculinity. 

This article first appeared in Atmos Volume 08: Rhythm with the headline “Sylvan Symphony.”


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In Meghalaya, India, Ancient Forests and Cultures Intertwine

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